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Calculate BMI

Calculate BMI, BMR, TDEE and nutrition targets

OperationalCredits 2 per callp50 467msHealth/Wellness

Overview

BMI Calculator uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equation for accurate BMR calculations and evidence-based activity multipliers for TDEE. It provides actionable data for fitness apps, health trackers, and nutrition planning tools.

Live Test Calculate BMI Source →

Formula

One function covers the whole catalog: the first argument names the source, the rest are its inputs, and the "field" pair says which single value lands in the cell. Formulas covers the grammar that applies to all of them.

=VERVE("bmicalculator", A2, B2, C2, "field", "bmi")

A2 holds weight, B2 holds height, C2 holds unit. Arguments go in that order — the same order as the table below.

With literal values

Nothing has to come from a cell — typed values work the same way.

=VERVE("bmicalculator", 180, 70, "imperial", "field", "bmi")

Inputs

Required inputs are positional, in the order below. Everything else is passed as a "name", value pair after them — the same shape as SUMIFS. Premium inputs are accepted on every plan but only take effect on plans that include them.

InputTypeWhere it goesDescription
weightRequirednumberargument 2 (A2)Weight in kg (metric) or lbs (imperial)
range 1–∞
heightRequirednumberargument 3 (B2)Height in cm (metric) or inches (imperial)
range 1–∞
unitRequiredstringargument 4 (C2)Unit system for weight and height
metricimperial
ageOptionalnumber"age", valueAge in years (required for BMR/TDEE calculations)
range 1–120
genderOptionalstring"gender", valueGender (required for BMR/TDEE calculations)
malefemale
activityLevelOptionalstring"activityLevel", valueActivity level (required for TDEE/calorie calculations)
sedentarylightmoderateactiveveryactive

Passing an option

=VERVE("bmicalculator", A2, B2, C2, "age", 30)

What lands in your sheet

The "field" pair is what makes the formula resolve to one cell. Its value is a dot-path from the table below, so swapping it is how you pull a different value — one formula per column.

Seeing everything at once

Drop the "field" pair and the formula returns the whole response instead: two columns, field name on the left and value on the right, spilling from the cell you typed in.

=VERVE("bmicalculator", A2, B2, C2)
Good for exploring, not for filling down

The second row's table would land on top of the first's, and every cell after the first reads #REF! (#SPILL! in Excel). Keep one per sheet, or name a field, and leave the cells below and to the right empty.

Response fields

Paths are relative to data. Each one is exactly what the "field" pair accepts, so swapping it is how you pull a different value into a cell. On a plan without a Premium field the cell reads #PREMIUM(field) rather than a value, so a locked field never looks like a real answer.

Use as "field"TypeExample cell valueDescription
heightstring70 inchesFormatted height with unit
weightstring180 lbsFormatted weight with unit
bminumber25.83Calculated Body Mass Index
bmiPrimePremiumnumber1.033Ratio of BMI to upper normal limit (25). Values <1 are normal weight.
categorystringOverweightBMI category (Underweight, Normal, Overweight, Obese Class I/II/III)
riskPremiumstringIncreased riskHealth risk level based on BMI category
summaryPremiumstringBMI is above the healthy range. Lifestyle changes may be beneficial.Brief interpretation of BMI results
idealWeightRangeobject{…}Healthy weight range for this height (min, max, unit)
idealWeightRange.minnumber129Lowest weight in the healthy BMI range
idealWeightRange.maxnumber173.5Highest weight in the healthy BMI range
idealWeightRange.unitstringlbsUnit the ideal weight range is expressed in (lbs or kg)
weightToChangePremiumobject{…}Weight to lose or gain to reach normal BMI (direction, amount, unit)
weightToChange.directionPremiumstringloseWhether weight needs to be lost, gained, or maintained
weightToChange.amountPremiumnumber6.5How much weight to lose or gain to reach the healthy range
weightToChange.unitPremiumstringlbsUnit the weight change is expressed in (lbs or kg)
bmrPremiumnumber1783Basal Metabolic Rate - calories burned at rest (requires age, gender)
tdeePremiumnumber2763Total Daily Energy Expenditure - calories burned per day (requires age, gender, activityLevel)
calorieTargetsPremiumobject{…}Daily calorie targets for different goals (extremeDeficit, moderateDeficit, maintain, moderateSurplus, bulkSurplus)
calorieTargets.extremeDeficitPremiumnumber1763Daily calories for aggressive weight loss, roughly 1000 below maintenance
calorieTargets.moderateDeficitPremiumnumber2263Daily calories for steady weight loss, roughly 500 below maintenance
calorieTargets.maintainPremiumnumber2763Daily calories to hold current weight, equal to total daily energy expenditure
calorieTargets.moderateSurplusPremiumnumber3063Daily calories for lean weight gain, roughly 300 above maintenance
calorieTargets.bulkSurplusPremiumnumber3263Daily calories for faster weight gain, roughly 500 above maintenance
macrosPremiumobject{…}Macronutrient targets in grams (protein, carbs, fat) for lose/maintain/gain goals
macros.losePremiumobject{…}Daily macronutrient grams for the weight loss calorie target
macros.lose.proteinPremiumnumber198Grams of protein per day while losing weight
macros.lose.carbsPremiumnumber198Grams of carbohydrate per day while losing weight
macros.lose.fatPremiumnumber75Grams of fat per day while losing weight
macros.maintainPremiumobject{…}Daily macronutrient grams for the maintenance calorie target
macros.maintain.proteinPremiumnumber207Grams of protein per day at maintenance
macros.maintain.carbsPremiumnumber276Grams of carbohydrate per day at maintenance
macros.maintain.fatPremiumnumber92Grams of fat per day at maintenance
macros.gainPremiumobject{…}Daily macronutrient grams for the weight gain calorie target
macros.gain.proteinPremiumnumber230Grams of protein per day while gaining weight
macros.gain.carbsPremiumnumber345Grams of carbohydrate per day while gaining weight
macros.gain.fatPremiumnumber85Grams of fat per day while gaining weight

Filling a whole column

Both platforms make one batched call for a column rather than one request per cell, and both cost the same — 2 credits per row looked up. How you write it differs, because the two runtimes batch at different points.

Rows 2–100 in one call
=VERVE("bmicalculator", A2:A100, B2:B100, C2:C100, "field", "bmi")

In Google Sheets, give the arguments ranges and the answers spill down from the cell you typed in. Custom functions there run synchronously and in isolation, so dragged cells cannot be coalesced — the range form is how a column becomes one call. The "field" pair is required here: a per-row two-column table has nowhere to spill. Use a full column per input (A2:A100, not A2) — a single-cell reference is read as row 1 only and the rest of the column comes back blank.

In Excel, type the formula once and fill down — no range form and none needed, because its runtime is asynchronous and the add-in coalesces the calls a fill produces into a single batched request. Do not hand VERVE.CALL a range: Excel flattens it into positional arguments, so A2:A100 arrives as a hundred separate arguments and the cell reads #ERR rather than filling.

Either way, column A holds your weight values and the answers land beside them, one row each, blank rows skipped.

When a cell doesn't fill

A failed lookup returns readable text starting with #ERR rather than a spreadsheet error, because Excel cannot show a custom message on a real error — you would get a bare #VALUE! with no reason. The trade-off is that IFERROR() will not catch it; test with LEFT(cell, 4) = "#ERR" instead. Error handling covers the rest.

Cell readsWhat happened
#ERR Not connectedNo API key saved. Open the side panel and connect your account.
#ERR Replace <name> with a cell or valueA preview formula was copied as-is. Swap the placeholder for a cell reference.
#ERR No "x" in bmicalculatorAn option name this source does not take. The message lists the ones it does.
#ERR No data point "…"The "field" path is not in the response. Check it against the table above.
#PREMIUM(field)The field exists but your plan does not include it.
#ERR Out of creditsThe cycle's credits are spent. Usage resets on your billing date.

Before the formula works

The add-in reads the API key you saved once in the side panel — the key never goes in the formula, so a shared sheet does not leak it and a collaborator without access simply sees the last calculated values.

  1. Install the add-in for Google Sheets or Excel.
  2. Open the side panel and sign in, or paste a key from your dashboard.
  3. Type the formula above into any cell.

Use cases

Fitness Apps
Calculate BMI, BMR, TDEE and macro targets for users tracking their fitness journey.
Health Tracking
Provide users with their ideal weight range and how much to gain or lose to reach a healthy BMI.
Nutrition Planning
Generate personalized calorie and macronutrient targets for meal planning applications.
Weight Loss Programs
Calculate calorie deficits and protein targets for weight loss applications.

Other ways to use Calculate BMI

Set up Calculate BMI on VerveSheets, or reach the same source a different way. Your VerveSheets account and credits work on all of them — one key, one balance.

Call it as a REST APIOne HTTPS endpoint and an x-api-key header, with SDKs for Node, Python and .NET.APIVerve →Reference →
Give it to an AI agentConnect over MCP and your agent calls it as a native tool — Claude, Cursor, ChatGPT.VerveKit →Reference →
Ground an agent on itA cited, machine-checkable fact your model can't produce on its own.VerveContext →Reference →

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