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Count Vowels

Count vowels and consonants in text

OperationalCredits 1 per callp50 134msText Processing

Overview

Vowel Counter walks `text` one character at a time. Each character is Unicode-normalized into its base letter plus any accents, the accents are dropped and the result is lowercased. If what remains is a single a, e, i, o or u, the character counts as a vowel and is added to that vowel's slot in `vowelBreakdown`. So "É", "ï" and "ô" count as e, i and o, and uppercase and lowercase are counted together.

Any other character that Unicode classifies as a letter counts as a consonant. That includes y and w in every position, letters such as ß and ø that do not decompose to a vowel, and letters from non-Latin scripts: Cyrillic, Greek, Arabic or CJK characters are all counted as consonants because only the five Latin vowels are recognized as vowels. Digits, spaces, punctuation and emoji are ignored by both counts.

`totalLetters` is `vowels` plus `consonants`. `vowelPercentage` and `consonantPercentage` are shares of `totalLetters`, not of the whole text, rounded to two decimals; they are 0 when the text contains no letters. `textLength` is the length of the input in JavaScript string units, which includes spaces, punctuation and line breaks and counts most emoji as two.

On the Free plan the percentages, the five per-vowel counts inside `vowelBreakdown` and `textLength` are null; `vowels`, `consonants` and `totalLetters` are returned on every plan.

Live Test Count Vowels Source →

Formula

One function covers the whole catalog: the first argument names the source, the next are its inputs, and the field after them says which single value lands in the cell. Formulas covers the grammar that applies to all of them.

=VERVE("vowelcounter", A2, "vowels")

A2 holds the text you are looking up. Drag the formula down and each row resolves on its own.

With literal values

Nothing has to come from a cell — typed values work the same way.

=VERVE("vowelcounter", "Hello World", "vowels")

Inputs

Required inputs are positional, in the order below, followed by the field. Everything else is passed as a "name", value pair after that — the same shape as SUMIFS. Premium inputs are accepted on every plan but only take effect on plans that include them.

InputTypeWhere it goesDescription
textRequiredstringargument 2 (A2)Text to analyze (max 50,000 characters)

What lands in your sheet

The field — the argument after the inputs — is what makes the formula resolve to one cell. Its value is a dot-path from the table below, so swapping it is how you pull a different value — one formula per column.

Seeing everything at once

Leave the field out and the formula returns the whole response instead: two columns, field name on the left and value on the right, spilling from the cell you typed in.

=VERVE("vowelcounter", A2)
Good for exploring, not for filling down

The second row's table would land on top of the first's, and every cell after the first reads #REF! (#SPILL! in Excel). Keep one per sheet, or name a field, and leave the cells below and to the right empty.

Response fields

Paths are relative to data. Each one is exactly what the field argument accepts, so swapping it is how you pull a different value into a cell. On a plan without a Premium field the cell reads #PREMIUM(field) rather than a value, so a locked field never looks like a real answer.

Use as the fieldTypeExample cell valueDescription
vowelsnumber31Total count of vowels (a, e, i, o, u) in text
consonantsnumber58Total count of consonant letters in text
totalLettersnumber89Combined count of vowels and consonants
vowelPercentagePremiumnumber34.83Percentage of text consisting of vowel letters
consonantPercentagePremiumnumber65.17Percentage of text consisting of consonant letters
vowelBreakdownobject{…}Per-vowel counts for a, e, i, o and u
vowelBreakdown.aPremiumnumber8Individual count of letter 'a' in text
vowelBreakdown.ePremiumnumber11Individual count of letter 'e' in text
vowelBreakdown.iPremiumnumber3Individual count of letter 'i' in text
vowelBreakdown.oPremiumnumber7Individual count of letter 'o' in text
vowelBreakdown.uPremiumnumber2Individual count of letter 'u' in text
textLengthPremiumnumber110Total character length including spaces and punctuation

Filling a whole column

Both platforms make one batched call for a column rather than one request per cell, and both cost the same — 1 credit per row looked up. How you write it differs, because the two runtimes batch at different points.

Rows 2–100 in one call
=VERVE("vowelcounter", A2:A100, "vowels")

In Google Sheets, give the arguments ranges and the answers spill down from the cell you typed in. Custom functions there run synchronously and in isolation, so dragged cells cannot be coalesced — the range form is how a column becomes one call. The field is required here: a per-row two-column table has nowhere to spill. Use a full column per input (A2:A100, not A2) — a single-cell reference is read as row 1 only and the rest of the column comes back blank.

In Excel, type the formula once and fill down — no range form and none needed, because its runtime is asynchronous and the add-in coalesces the calls a fill produces into a single batched request. Do not hand VERVE.CALL a range: Excel flattens it into positional arguments, so A2:A100 arrives as a hundred separate arguments and the cell reads #ERR rather than filling.

Either way, column A holds your text values and the answers land beside them, one row each, blank rows skipped.

When a cell doesn't fill

A failed lookup returns readable text starting with #ERR rather than a spreadsheet error, because Excel cannot show a custom message on a real error — you would get a bare #VALUE! with no reason. The trade-off is that IFERROR() will not catch it; test with LEFT(cell, 4) = "#ERR" instead. Error handling covers the rest.

Cell readsWhat happened
#ERR Not connectedNo API key saved. Open the side panel and connect your account.
#ERR Replace <name> with a cell or valueA preview formula was copied as-is. Swap the placeholder for a cell reference.
#ERR No "x" in vowelcounterAn option name this source does not take. The message lists the ones it does.
#ERR No data point "…"The field path is not in the response. Check it against the table above.
#PREMIUM(field)The field exists but your plan does not include it.
#ERR Out of creditsThe cycle's credits are spent. Usage resets on your billing date.

Before the formula works

The add-in reads the API key you saved once in the side panel — the key never goes in the formula, so a shared sheet does not leak it and a collaborator without access simply sees the last calculated values.

  1. Install the add-in for Google Sheets or Excel.
  2. Open the side panel and sign in, or paste a key from your dashboard.
  3. Type the formula above into any cell.

Use cases

Linguistic Analysis
Analyze vowel patterns and distributions in text for linguistic research
Readability Testing
Assess text complexity based on vowel-consonant ratios
Educational Tools
Create exercises for teaching phonetics and letter recognition
Text Statistics
Generate detailed character frequency reports for writing analysis

Other ways to use Count Vowels

Set up Count Vowels on VerveSheets, or reach the same source a different way. Your VerveSheets account and credits work on all of them — one key, one balance.

Call it as a REST APIOne HTTPS endpoint and an x-api-key header, with SDKs for Node, Python and .NET.APIVerve →Reference →
Give it to an AI agentConnect over MCP and your agent calls it as a native tool — Claude, Cursor, ChatGPT.VerveKit →Reference →

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